EU Dual-Use Regulation (Regulation 2021/821)

Controls the export, brokering, and transit of dual-use items that may have military applications from the EU.

12

Rules extracted

49

Obligations decomposed

4.1x

Avg obligations per rule

🇪🇺 European Union

Jurisdiction

About this regulation

Regulation (EU) 2021/821 establishes the EU regime for the control of exports, brokering, technical assistance, transit and transfer of dual-use items. It recasts and replaces Regulation (EC) No 428/2009. Key innovations include controls on cyber-surveillance items to prevent human rights abuses, enhanced catch-all provisions, a new due diligence framework, EU General Export Authorisations (EU GEAs), internal compliance programme requirements, and transparency/reporting obligations. The Regulation applies directly in all EU Member States.

What AuditDSS covers

Source

1

Regulation

Extracted

12

Rules

Decomposed

49

Obligations

4.1x

Decomposition ratio

Each rule is decomposed into an average of 4.1 atomic obligations — the smallest testable units that can be independently violated.

Fully extracted & scored

All 49 obligations have been decomposed, titled, risk-scored, and embedded for semantic matching.

Risk scoring

Every obligation in EU Dual-Use Regulation is scored across independent risk dimensions:

W

Obligation Weight

How critical within the regulatory framework

L

Violation Likelihood

How often breached in practice

E

Enforcement Evidence

Regulator enforcement history and penalties

C

Cascade Dependency

How many obligations depend on this one

Regulatory details

Full title
EU Dual-Use Regulation (Regulation 2021/821)
Regulatory body
European Parliament and Council
Jurisdiction
🇪🇺 European Union
Document type
regulation
Effective date
September 9, 2021
Issuing authority
European Parliament and Council of the European Union
Official source
View source document ↗

Who this applies to

exportersbrokerstechnical assistance providerscarriersfreight forwardersMember State competent authorities

Key requirements

  • export authorisation for Annex I items
  • catch-all controls
  • cyber-surveillance item controls
  • brokering and technical assistance controls
  • EU General Export Authorisations (EU GEAs)
  • internal compliance programmes (ICPs)
  • due diligence
  • record keeping

Frequently asked questions about EU Dual-Use Regulation

What is EU Dual-Use Regulation?

Regulation (EU) 2021/821 establishes the EU regime for the control of exports, brokering, technical assistance, transit and transfer of dual-use items. It recasts and replaces Regulation (EC) No 428/2009. Key innovations include controls on cyber-surveillance items to prevent human rights abuses, enhanced catch-all provisions, a new due diligence framework, EU General Export Authorisations (EU GEAs), internal compliance programme requirements, and transparency/reporting obligations. The Regulation applies directly in all EU Member States.

Who does EU Dual-Use Regulation apply to?

EU Dual-Use Regulation applies to exporters, brokers, technical assistance providers, carriers, freight forwarders, Member State competent authorities.

How many obligations does EU Dual-Use Regulation contain?

AuditDSS has decomposed EU Dual-Use Regulation into 49 atomic obligations from 12 rules. Each obligation is independently testable and risk-scored.

What are the key requirements of EU Dual-Use Regulation?

The key requirements include: export authorisation for Annex I items, catch-all controls, cyber-surveillance item controls, brokering and technical assistance controls, EU General Export Authorisations (EU GEAs), internal compliance programmes (ICPs), due diligence, record keeping.

How can I assess my EU Dual-Use Regulation compliance?

Upload your compliance policy to AuditDSS. The platform maps your document against all 49 EU Dual-Use Regulation obligations using deterministic AI scoring — not checklists or LLM summaries. You get a risk-scored gap analysis showing exactly which obligations are covered, partially covered, or missing.

Which jurisdiction enforces EU Dual-Use Regulation?

EU Dual-Use Regulation is enforced in European Union by European Parliament and Council.

When did EU Dual-Use Regulation come into effect?

EU Dual-Use Regulation became effective on September 9, 2021.

What industry does EU Dual-Use Regulation apply to?

EU Dual-Use Regulation is primarily relevant to the Defense & National Security industry. AuditDSS covers 69 regulations in this industry sector.

Build a EU Dual-Use Regulation compliance pack

Don't have a compliance policy yet? AuditDSS generates a complete compliance pack for EU Dual-Use Regulation — alone or combined with other regulations your business needs. Every clause is mapped to specific obligations.

Policy

High-level commitments and governance framework covering EU Dual-Use Regulation requirements.

Procedures

Step-by-step operational procedures to implement each policy commitment.

Forms & checklists

Ready-to-use forms, registers, and checklists for day-to-day compliance operations.

Multi-regulation

Combine EU Dual-Use Regulation with other regulations into a single unified compliance pack for your business.

Already have a policy? Assess it against EU Dual-Use Regulation

1

Upload your document

Upload your compliance policy, program manual, or operational document. AuditDSS accepts any text-based document.

2

AI maps against 49 obligations

Your document is scored against every obligation in EU Dual-Use Regulation. Each claim is mapped to the obligation tree and evaluated for coverage.

3

Risk-scored gap report

Receive every gap ranked by risk priority with remediation guidance, enforcement evidence, and cascade impact analysis.

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Assess your EU Dual-Use Regulation compliance

Upload your document and get a risk-scored gap analysis against 49 EU Dual-Use Regulation obligations in under 5 minutes.